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As a homeowner, one of the most stressful issues is a leaking roof. Leaks lead to water damage, which causes a host of other problems like mold growth, wood rot, and more.
So, why do roofs leak? Understanding this enables you to take the necessary steps to fix the leaks and prevent this from happening again. There are several reasons why roofs leak:
Lack of Maintenance
Just like any other part of your home, a roof needs regular maintenance. It means inspecting it regularly for any signs of damage and making repairs as needed. If you neglect your roof, minor problems can quickly turn into big ones. For example, a small crack in the shingles can turn into a large hole if not repaired.
Have roofing services in Seaside Park experts inspect it annually and more often after a storm or other damage. You can also take a look yourself from time to time to check for any apparent problems. Inspect the attic and ceiling, too, for any signs of leaks.
Incorrect Installation or Materials
If your roof was installed incorrectly or used defective materials, it’s more likely to leak. Hiring a reputable roofing contractor for installation or repair work is crucial. Make sure they use high-quality materials appropriate for your roof and climate.
For hot climates, go for light-colored shingles that reflect heat to keep your home cooler. In cold temperatures, choose materials resistant to ice and snow damage. In storm-prone areas, opt for impact-resistant shingles.
Poor Ventilation
Proper ventilation is key to preventing leaks. It gets rid of the heat and moisture that cause damage to your roof. Make sure there’s enough ventilation in your attic and soffits to allow air to circulate.
The temperature and humidity levels will rise with insufficient ventilation, leading to shingle damage and leaks. Poor insulation can also be a factor in poor ventilation. Check whether it’s the right thickness and adequately installed to do its job.
Clogged Gutters
Your gutters play an essential role in protecting your roof from water damage. They channel rainwater and melted snow away. The water has nowhere to go but back onto the roof if they get clogged. It leads to leaks and other damage. Clean your gutters regularly, especially after a storm.
You can do this yourself or hire a professional gutter company. If you have leaf guards, check if they need cleaning. Keep tree branches trimmed back, so they don’t fall and damage the gutters.
Age
Most roofs last 20 to 50 years, depending on the materials used. As your roof ages, it becomes more vulnerable to damage. The shingles start to curl or crack, and the sealant around the chimney, vents, and skylights deteriorates. These are all signs that your roof is nearing the end of its life. If you don’t replace it in time, it will leak.
Animal Damage
Animals can cause severe damage to your roof. Birds, squirrels, and raccoons like to nest in attics. They scratch and chew on the wood, leading to leaks. Other animals like mice and rats can also cause problems. They gnaw on electrical wires, leading to fires.
To keep animals out, seal any openings they use to get into your attic. It includes gaps around vents, chimneys, and skylights. Also, trim trees and shrubs so animals can’t use them to get onto your roof.
Storm Damage
Wind, rain, snow, and hail can all damage your roof. Strong winds loosen or break shingles. Heavy rains cause leaks if your gutters are clogged or your roof isn’t properly sloped. Snow and ice add extra weight, leading to collapse. It also leads to leaks when the snow and ice melt.
Carry Out Repairs Fast
There are many reasons why roofs leak. Some, like age and storm damage, are out of your control, while clogged gutters, poor ventilation, and animal damage are preventable.
No matter the cause, repair leaks as soon as possible to avoid further damage. If you’re unsure how to fix the problem, hire a professional roofing contractor. They have the knowledge and experience to fix any roofing issue.
